Hey kids, get ready to hold your breath and take a dip in the sea, as we explore these intere-sting stingray facts!With the help of our friends over at The Deep, their stingray experts have helped us put together some fishy facts on these magnificient sea creatures – and what”s more, you can download their infographic for free and stick it on your wall! A Southern Stingray has spiracles located on the top of its head. The round stingray is one of six rays found in California waters which have a stinger on the tail. A stingray’s tail is long, thin, and tapered, much like a whip. Description: The disk of the round stingray is nearly circular. upper dental battery found by George W. Powell, Jr. Stingray fossils are hard to come by due to their lack of bones, and some of the only evidence they’ve left behind are scales and teeth. Southern stingrays eat bivalves, worms, small fish and crustaceans. This specimen is the largest and most complete Eagle Ray specimen of its kind discovered in the neighboring phosphate mine. The teeth are joined together to form a beak-like structure. The tail is rather long and whip-like with a barbed spine near the base. It uses its whip-like tail to stab the stinger into predators. Australian Venom Research Unit: "First Aid Information: Stingray." Southern Stingray. Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society, July-August, 2007. The barb on this ray is for defense and contains venom that produces intense pain and sometimes paralysis in humans. Having its spiracles on the top allow the ray to acquire water when it is laying on the bottom or buried in the sand. Common Name: Southern Stingray Scientific Name: Dasyatis americana ... they feed on fish, crustaceans and mollusks which they crush with their strong, flattened teeth. The 3 to 5 young of the stingray develop inside the mother and are about 7 in (18 cm) wide at birth. The skin is usually an iridescent blue or silver in color. STINGRAY VENOM WAS USED AS AN ANESTHETIC. At the end of the tail are one or more barbed spines covered by a sheath. It can be distinguished from the others since it is the only one with a true tail fin. all stingray species have much the same habits. The back of this species is brown, often mottled or spotted, and the underside is white to orange. They find their prey using electro-reception and their excellent senses of smell and touch. SOURCES: Diaz, J. Of the many stingray specimens discovered in the neighboring phosphate mine, the most notable is an Eagle Ray, (Aetobatus sp.) Since their prey is often buried in the sand, they un-bury it by forcing streams of water out their mouth or flapping their fins over the sand. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/group/stingrays Its disk is rhomboid in shape like the Atlantic’s disk, but is distinguishable by its blunt or rounded snout. 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