The Polis Institute is one of the first academic institutions in the world where Spoken Arabic is taught fully in Arabic and written only in Arabic script. The ancient cities and great pyramids have been a source of revenue thanks to the millions of tourists who travel to Egypt every year. 4 (B) that "The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law." An Arabic speaker from Iraq, for example, can find it almost impossible to understand a local Algerian, and vice versa – even though both individuals are speaking a particular form of Arabic dialect. The Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People (an Israeli Basic Law which specifies the nature of the State of Israel as the nation-state of the Jewish People) states in No. The Arabic language became the new important language. "[24], The Arabic language is mentioned in the constitution of Pakistan. This region stretches from Morocco in Northern Africa to Dubai in the Persian Gulf. Siculo-Arabic (or Sicilian Arabic) was a spoken language on the islands of Sicily and neighbouring Malta (at that time Emirate of Sicily (831–1091)) between the end of the ninth century and the end of the twelfth century. Egypt has a rich Arabic culture and history which gives it a distinctive national identity. Arabic is widely spoken in the Middle-East and several Asian countries, including the United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Sudan, Qatar, Afghanistan, Iran, and Indonesia. The Palestinian territories (also called the Israeli-occupied territories) are occupied by Israel but do not legally belong to the State of Israel according to the Supreme Court of Israel and the International Court of Justice of the United Nations (UN). Study Spoken or Modern-Standard Arabic: There’s no doubt that Arabic has become one of the most important languages in the world.It’s one of the six recognized languages by the United Nations and is spoken by 400 million people globally. The total estimated population of the Arab World is 414.7 million people (2017). Arabic is a recognized minority language of Iran. [10], Arabic is one of the recognized national languages in Mali. Hassaniya Arabic (a variety of Maghrebi Arabic) is spoken by a minority in Mali especially by the Azawagh Arabs (also known as nomadic Moors) nomadic ethnic Arab-ancestry tribes who are settling mainly in the area of Azawagh which is a dry basin covering what is today northwestern Niger, as well as parts of northeastern Mali and southern Algeria.[11]. Arabic is spoken in two primary varieties in Bahrain, Bahrani Arabic, and Gulf Arabic. Arabic is spoken in two primary varieties in Bahrain, Bahrani Arabic, and Gulf Arabic. Arabic is taught for free and is promoted in some Islamic centres predominantly in the southernmost parts of Philippines. As of 2018, there are 4 independent countries where Arabic has a special status according to the constitution. In much of the Middle East, North Africa, and Asia, Arabic is the first language for many countries. Advertisement . b. 4 (C): "This clause does not harm the status given to the Arabic language before this law came into effect." In 1956, Tunisia attained independence under the leadership of President Habib Bourguiba. 25. There are considerable variations from region to region, with degrees of mutual intelligibility (and some are mutually unintelligible). It specifies that "Spanish and Arabic shall be promoted on a voluntary and optional basis."[19]. Currently, the sole newspaper in Arabic language published in Iran is Kayhan Al Arabi out of 23 Persian dailies and three English dailies newspapers in Iran. Please note that many phrases may stay the same as there are common ones that are readily taken from MSA and are used in everyday/spoken Arabic. Get started! MSA is spoken on all formal occasions and for all formal purposes. There are a number of Arabic speaking countries throughout the world. In 2014, Gambian president Yahya Jammeh announced that The Gambia would drop English as the official language because it is a "colonial relic". Currently, Tunisia is a member of the League of Arab States. It’s the language of the media, academics, education and religion. This question is often asked by people who want to be conversational in Arabic too. History of the Arabic Language. million speakers. Out of the 193 member states of the United Nations, 162 member states currently recognize the State of Israel. المحادثة الثالثة . The Arabic spoken in Turkey breaks down into four main dialects, with speaker numbers as follows: North Levantine Arabic 1,130,000; Modern Standard Arabic 686,000; North Mesopotamian Arabic 520,000; Other Mesopotamian Arabic 101,000; The majority of Turkey’s Arabic speakers also speak Turkish, with the Arab community there having undergone significant Turkification. The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where Arabic has a special status according to the constitution. Therefore, Arabic is a recognized minority language in Turkey. Game Points. As of 2016, there are 7 independent countries where Arabic is a national/working language or a recognized minority language, but not primary language. Iraq has a rich linguistic history stretching back to ancient Mesopotamia, which has influenced today's colloquial Iraqi. [27], While the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258) originally gained power by exploiting the social inequalities against non-Arabs in the Umayyad Empire, during Abbasid rule the empire rapidly was Arabized. You need to get 100% to score the 25 points available. Most people think that Arabic is spoken only in Arab countries. Aramaic is still spoken by scattered communities of Jews, Mandaeans and some Christians. Only English, Chinese and Indian are spoken by more people in more countries. They are located primarily in North Africa and the Middle East. Arabic is one of the recognized national languages in Niger. The constitution declares in Chapter II: (The Official Language, Script, Calendar, and Flag of the Country) in Article 16 "Since the language of the Qur`an and Islamic texts and teachings is Arabic, ..., it must be taught after elementary level, in all classes of secondary school and in all areas of study. In countries where Arabic is predominantly spoken and is the official, national language, business has been increasing. The Persian language is still effectively utilized by people who have migrated from Persia. It is home to 33 million people, around 27 million of whom speak Arabic as their first language. Algerian Arabic is notable for differing from other versions of the language such as Literary Arabic. Arabic speaking nations or countries where the official language is Arabic is listed in alphabetical. Today's Rank--0. Dialect of course refers to any of the many local varieties of Arabic spoken across North Africa and the Middle East, and Modern Standard Arabic is the variety you see and hear when you turn on the news or read a newspaper. There are dialectical variations of it in different regions of Iraq. Jesus and the Apostles are believed to have spoken Aramaic, and Aramaic-language translations (Targums) of the Old Testament circulated. In addition, a remarkable number of Pakistanis are able to speak Arabic as they were living in the rich GCC Countries for working reasons (in Saudi Arabia around 2.5 million; in UAE around 1.5 million; in Qatar around 650,000; in Kuwait around 430,000; in Oman around 300,000; in Bahrain around 180,000) for a very long time. أين يتم التحدث بالعربية . The official language in these countries is Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). The Muslim conquests (Arabic: الفتوحات الإسلامية‎, al-Futūḥāt al-Islāmiyya) and the following Expansion of Islam (Arabic: انتشار الإسلام‎, Intishar al-Islām) led to the expansion of the Arabic language in Northern Africa, the Iberian Peninsula, the Caucasus, Western Asia, Central Asia and South Asia. Small groups of people still speak Aramaic in different parts of the Middle East. "[19], The constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran recognizes the Arabic language as the language of Islam, giving it a formal status as the language of religion, and regulates its spreading within the Iranian national curriculum. As knowledge was shared in the Arabic language throughout the empire, people of different nationalities and religions began gradually to speak Arabic in their everyday lives. MSA is used for official purposes, in education, in the media, and for written communication, while Levantine Spoken Arabic is used in all informal settings, such as in the home, at work, among friends, and in the co… d. ^ The constitution of Pakistan states in Article 31 No. The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where Arabic is a national language or a recognized minority language. The Arabic courses will be offered as an elective language course like German, French and English which are already being offered to elementary school students for a long time. The Arabic language is one of the most widely-spoken languages in the world. The Arabic language (alongside Hebrew) also remained as an official language in the State of Israel for the first 70 years after the proclamation in 1948 until 2018. Cypriot Arabic is an recognized minority language in the EU member state of Cyprus and along with Maltese is one of only two extant European varieties of Arabic, though has its own standard literary form and has no diglossic relationship with Standard Arabic. These dialects are so different that a Maghrebi Arabic speaker might have problems understanding a Gulf Arabic speaker. These overseas Pakistanis who are living in countries of the Arab world are also named Arab Pakistanis or Pakistani Arabs. Currently, 22 countries are member states of the Arab League (as well as 5 countries were granted an observer status) which was founded in Cairo in 1945. المحادثة الأولى. Arabic is one of the most spoken languages in the world with over 200 million speakers. The following is a list of states with limited recognition as well as territories where Arabic is an official or de facto official language. Today, between 500.000 and 850.000 people speak … It is spoken in most parts of the Arabian Peninsula, parts of Middle East and North Africa. Hassaniya. Arabic is the main language spoken in Iraq, but many people are surprised to learn that both Arabic and Kurdish are the country's official languages. It declares in article 31 No. Hassaniya Arabic is spoken by 3 million people across the Arab world. Since 2011 English is the sole official language of South Sudan. Levantine Arabic (autonym: il-lahje š-šāmiyye, šāmi, Arabic: اللَّهْجَةُ الشَّامِيَّة ‎, ʾal-lahǧatu š-šāmiyyah) is a sprachbund of modern spoken Arabic in the Levant.. With numerous dialects and over 30 million native speakers worldwide, it is considered one of the five major varieties of Arabic. These can be mutually unintelligible and sometimes be as different as French is from Spanish. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US. Cypriot Arabic (alongside Armenian) is one of the two recognized minority languages of Cyprus, since 2008. Learn in which countries Arabic spoken and see where they are located on a map! [32] However, such change was not enacted. Countries speaking Arabic are different from one another depending on their history, dialect, culture, and sports. [17] Arabic is spoken in most Arab nations. Sovereign states where Arabic is an official language, States with limited recognition and territories where Arabic is an official language, Countries where Arabic is a national/working language or a recognized minority language, Countries where Arabic has a special status according to the constitution, Non-sovereign entities and territories where Arabic is an official or de facto official language, Territories where Arabic was an official or de facto official language and later replaced or repealed. The majority of Arabic speaking countries are concentrated in the Arabian Peninsula, the Middle East, and North Africa, which is known as “The Arab World”. This dialect was spoken in parts of the Arabic penincular from the first century AD to the 7th century, when the Quran was written on paper. Egyptian Spoken Arabic is the language of wider communication and de facto national language of Egypt, although the official language of Egypt is Modern Standard Arabic(MSA). There are also many dialects of Arabic besides Standard Arabic that are spoken in different regions. [28], The Arabic language remained the lingua franca of high culture under the Fatimids (909–1171), Spanish Umayyads (856–1031) in the Iberian Peninsula, and later Muslim dynasties in North Africa and Spain and of the Mamluks (1250–1517) in Egypt and Syria-Palestine.[29]. For example, Oman and Qatar have the highest population growth rates in the world at 9.2% and 5.6% respectively. The Arabic dialect Juba Arabic is still the lingua franca of the people in South Sudan. Many of the country's native languages come from the Niger-Congo family. [13], In 2015, the Turkey’s Ministry of Education announced that as of the 2016-17 academic year, Arabic language courses (as a second language) will be offered to students in elementary school starting in second grade. In 2018, the Knesset upgraded the status of Hebrew from official to State language of Israel, and gave Arabic a special status in the State by adopting the relevant Basic Law. According to a prepared curriculum, second and third graders will start learning the Arabic language by listening-comprehension and speaking, while introduction to writing will join these skills in fourth grade and after fifth grade students will start learning the language in all its four basic skills.[14][15]. The Syrian National Coalition is partially recognized as the sole legitimate government of the state Syrian Arab Republic. Arabic is spoken in most Arab nations. The Polis Institute is one of the first academic institutions in the world where Spoken Arabic is taught fully in Arabic and written only in Arabic script. It is spoken in Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Western Sahara. It is the primary language of the Arab World mostly found in Asia, Middle East, and North Africa. It is spoken in 24 countries and is the official language of all the countries of northern Africa, the Arabian peninsula, and in much of the Middle East, including Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan and the Holy Land. There are several TV channels in Arabic language broadcasting from Iran, namely, Al-Alam, Al-Kawthar TV as well as IFilm. General Ayub Khan the second President of Pakistan advocated the institution of Arabic language teaching a spart of national planning. The main language spoken in Jerusalem is Hebrew. The following is a list of territories (which later became independent states) where Arabic was an official or de facto official language in the history. Levantine Spoken Arabic is a general term that covers a continuum of spoken dialects along the Eastern Mediterranean Coast of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestine, and Israel. Arabic (alongside English) was an official language in South Sudan from 1863 (these days a part of Egypt Eyalet (1517–1867)) until 2011 (that time the independent state Republic of South Sudan), when the former government canceled Arabic as an official language. The Arabic language is believed to have evolved from Aramaic more than a millennium ago among the Bedouin nomadic tribes in the … In terms of "spoken" Arabic, there are many different dialects. The Arab Christian (Antiochian Greek Christians) minority has the right to teach Arabic under the Treaty of Lausanne, however they tend to refrain from doing so in order to avoid sectarian tensions as the treaty does not apply to the Muslim majority. MSA is used in most other written media and in TV broadcasts. In much of the Middle East, North Africa, and Asia, Arabic is the first language for many countries. If all those dialects were included in the count, the number of Arabic speakers is higher than 274 million. [30][31] He replaced Gambia’s official language English with Arabic in 2014. The worldwide population of speakers of Levantine Arabic is estimated at around 20 million people, many of whom are expatriates from countries where it is spoken. As of 2016, there are 7 independent countries where Arabic is a national/working language or a recognized minority language, but not primary language. The Census question does not imply that Arabic is the only language spoken at home, or even the primary language, just that it is one language spoken at home by 1.1 million Americans. Zazaki – also known as Kirmanjki, Kirdki, Dimli and Zaza – is spoken by the Zazas of Eastern Turkey. It is semi-official and used in ethnically mixed cities including Jerusalem, Haifa, and Tel Aviv-Yafo, as well as on most highway signage, official websites, and public buildings in areas with significant Arabic-speaking populations. Arabic definition, of, belonging to, or derived from the language or literature of the Arabs. Tigrinya, English and Arabic are the three most well known throughout the country and were the three former official languages. Maltese is one of the official languages of the EU. A form of Arabic was spoken on the Mediterranean island of Crete (Emirate of Crete) from the late 820s (c. 824 or 827/828) until the Byzantine reconquest in 961. Read on to find out how many people speak Arabic, its history, and the places you'll find it worldwide! Learn in which countries Arabic spoken and see where they are located on a map! c. A semi-autonomous region of Tanzania. Algerian Arabic is considered to be a unique Arabic dialect. Arabic and its various dialects are spoken by more than 400 million people, mainly in the Middle East and North Africa. Arabic is a majority language of the native population in the United Arab Emirates as the majority of the population is composed of expatriates.[3]. Unlike its neighbor and former nationals South Sudan, where the predominant language is English, Literary Arabic is the official language of Sudan. It is spoken in 24 countries and is the official language of all the countries of northern Africa, the Arabian peninsula, and in much of the Middle East, including Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan and the Holy Land. Arabic is today spoken by more than 200 million people in the Arab World, and it is an official language in 22 countries. 2 that "The State shall endeavour, as respects the Muslims of Pakistan (a) to make the teaching of the Holy Quran and Islamiat compulsory, to encourage and facilitate the learning of Arabic language ..."[18] However, there are around 25 Arab speaking countriesthat claim Arabic as an official or co-official language including Saudi Arabia, Chad, Algeria, Comoros, Eritrea, Djibouti, Egypt, Palestine, Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Kuwait, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Bahrain, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Egyptian Spoken Arabic is used in literature, including novels, plays, and poems, and in popular media such as in comics, advertising, some newspapers, and in transcriptions of popular songs. The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where Arabic is an official language. Arabic is one of the famous languages that have wide global popularity. The majority of Arabic speakers are concentrated in North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and the Middle East, known as the Arab world. As a foreigner in Dubai, you should focus on Modern Standard Arabic (فصحى, pronouncedfuṣḥā). During the period of the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750), the 5th Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik (646–705) established Arabic instead of the local languages as the sole official state language of government across the entire caliphate. Arabic name is shown on some Arabic majority cities seal. The first course of Absolute Beginners includes teaching the alphabet, while candidates for other levels are required to know the script. In addition, Arabic is spoken by Arab Jews in Israel who immigrated from different Arab countries to Israel (as Aliyah) and got the Israeli citizenship according to the Israeli Nationality Law of 1952. Mesopotamian Arabic has Greek, Persian, Kurdish and Turkish influences. Arabic is a Semitic language spoken by the Arabs. b. As one of the cradles of humankind, Egypt experienced some of the world's earliest forms of development in things like agriculture, religion, and urbanization. Many countries speak Arabic as an official language, but not all of them speak it the same way. It could also refer to any of a variety of regional vernacular Arabic dialects, which are not necessarily mutually intelligible. In these regions, the languages with the most number of speakers, in chronological order are Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Kurdish and Hebrew. Mean… The Arabs moved into North Africa around 1000 years ago, and Arabic is spoken in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, and the Sudan. They are generally bilingual, with Persian as the primary language and Arabic second. These languages belong to different language families. Spoken Arabic is very distinct from written Arabic, whereas spoken and written Hebrew are very similar. Countries where Arabic is an official language learn by taking a quiz; Online quiz to learn Countries where Arabic is an official language; Your Skills & Rank. Literary Arabic, usually called Classical Arabic, is essentially the form of the language found in the Qurʾān, with some modifications necessary for its use in modern times; it is uniform throughout the Arab world. However, Syria is among the world's worst countries in terms of human rights with frequent arrests and detention of activists, bloggers, and widespread disappearances. In 2008, the public university Payame Noor University declared that Arabic will be the "second language" of the university, and that all its services will be offered in Arabic, concurrent with Persian. The Knesset canceled the status of Arabic as an official language by adopting the relevant Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People on 19 July 2018. Modern Standard Arabic and the spoken dialects are so vastly different in terms of grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation that a person who is totally 'fluent' in MSA may not have any idea what a person's saying in a local dialect. Countries with Arabic as official language is sortable by column. Mesopotamian Arabic has more similarities with the Arabic spoken in neighbouring Syria and the Gulf, than those used in North African countries. Eritrea no longer has official languages, but now instead has recognised national/working languages. It is, however, the de facto national working language in Lebanon. With more than 240 million speakers that span many regions and several continents, Arabic is one of the top ten most spoken languages on the planet. The Arabic language is spoken by approximately half a billion people and, as such, it’s the sixth most spoken language worldwide. Know for its harmonic cadence, Arabic is considered the lingua franca of the Arab world with over 300 million native speakers .In fact, Arabs are defined as a people made up of many different ethnic groups but united by their native language of Arabic. Out of Sudan's 39 million residents, 28 million people speak Arabic. Spoken Arabic is commonly taught as a second language using the Latin script. Yemeni Arabic is spoken by over 15 million people in Yemen, southwestern Saudi Arabia, Somalia, and Djibouti. Egypt is the most populous country and Bahrain is the least populous country in the region. The wars of the last two centuries have made many speakers leave their homes to live in different places around the world. [9][circular reference] Eritrea is also an observe state for the Arab League due to their close relationship with Arabic and the Arab world. Classical Arabic was a dialect that was spoken between the 7th and 9th centuries and predated modern Arabic. There are 21 countries where Arabic is an official language. Our Arabic translators love the Arabic language and its beautiful cursive style of writing is like no other language! The Indo-European language family is represented by Kurdish and Persian. Arabic is the lingua franca of people who live in countries of the Arab world as well as of Arabs who live in the diaspora, particularly in Latin America (especially Brazil, Argentina, Venezuela, Chile and Colombia) or Western Europe (like France, Spain, Germany or Italy). There were several territories (which later became independent states) where Arabic was an official or de facto official language and where it has been replaced by other languages or repealed. There are a number of Arabic speaking countries throughout the world. Arabic speaking nations or countries where the official language is Arabic is listed in alphabetical. Egyptian Spoken Arabic is used in literature, including novels, plays, and poems, and in popular media such as in comics, advertising, some newspapers, and in transcriptions of popular songs. In terms of “spoken” Arabic, there are many different dialects. Its name ‘Arabic’ was taken from the word Arab which means ‘nomad’ and it started as the language of the nomadic people. Where is Arabic spoken and its importance Arabic is the language of the Arab people. Arabic is a language cluster comprising 30 or so modern varieties.[1]. The remainder of the popular primarily speaks English or indigenous languages - there are more than 100 languages that are native to Sudan. e. ^ The 1987 Philippine constitution specifies "Spanish and Arabic shall be promoted on a voluntary and optional basis. They are located … Arabic is also an important language in many countries bordering on the Arab World, like Mali, Niger, Chad, Eritrea, Djibouti, Ethiopia and Somalia. 4 (A) that "The state’s language is Hebrew."[17]. One of us! Arabic is a Southern-Central Semitic language. b. Hebrew and Arabic belong to the Afro-Asiatic language family. For a cocktail of reasons, spoken Arabic is usually described as a “dialect” or “slang”, with no formal written structure (despite existing written in the wild ). Best Places to Learn Spoken Arabic: Arabic is a world language spoken by over 420 million people across the world. Add to Playlist 18 playlists. Egypt has a hot, sunny and dry climate with very high temperatures. Hassaniya Arabic is spoken by a minority in Senegal.[12]. The Arabic language evolved from Aramaic, and it is written from left to right as opposed to the standard style of writing. Spoken by the Knesset 62 in favor, 55 against and two abstentions on 19 2018. 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